The female condom
What is the female condom?
The female condom is made of a lubricated polyurethane sheath that lines the vagina. The closed end has a flexible ring that you insert into the vagina with the open-end left on the outside. The female condom prevents semen from getting into the vagina. It is available over the counter at pharmacies.
How effective is it?
The female condom, like the male condom, is intended for one time use only. Used correctly it is 85%-95% effective. Some women may experience insertion difficulties, so it may be appropriate to practice this before having sexual intercourse. The female condom has the added benefit of helping to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV.
What are the benefits?
- Helps protects against STIs and HIV
- Can be put in at any time before sex
Are there drawbacks?
- Some people can develop allergies to latex condoms, however non-latex polyurethane condoms are available
- Female condoms can split2
Are there any side effects?
There are no physical side effects, although some people may experience insertion difficulties, and it can be pushed aside during sexual intercourse.
What do I do if I want to become pregnant?
If you want to start trying for a baby, you can stop using condoms at any time. It is advisable to start pre-pregnancy care such as taking folic acid and stopping smoking as soon as you decide to try for a baby.
1. fpa. Sex/sexual health – contraception – male and female condom
2. NHS direct. Health encyclopedia – condom (male and female)
